This is a complete interactive periodic table of elements with names, symbols, atomic mass, atomic number and much more information about each element.
(Note: You must be on a laptop/desktop device for this interactive periodic table to function properly. Please visit this page from your laptop/desktop device).
You can also refer to the image of periodic table from below.
Plus
You can also download this image in high resolution.
Let’s see a few basic things about the periodic table of elements.
How are elements arranged on the periodic table?
The elements on the periodic table are arranged in the increasing order of their atomic number.
The atom having a minimum atomic number (i.e 1) is placed at the left-top corner and similarly other elements having atomic numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, … etc are arranged from left to right in the periodic table.
There are two rows at the bottom of the periodic table that show the extension of group 3.
Rows and columns in the periodic table
Rows: The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods and there are a total of 7 periods in the periodic table.
Columns: The vertical columns of the periodic table are called groups and there are a total of 18 groups in the periodic table.
Blocks in periodic table
There are a total of 4 blocks in the periodic table.
- s-block: The elements which are in group 1 and group 2 are included in s-block.
- p-block: The elements from group 13 to group 18 are included in p-block.
- d-block: The elements from group 3 to group 12 are included in d-block.
- f-block: The elements in the two separate rows which are at the bottom of the periodic table are included in f-block.
Types of elements on periodic table
There are many different types of elements present on the periodic table.
The left side elements are the elements that show metallic properties and the elements on the right side of the periodic table show the nonmetallic properties.
Different types of elements present on the periodic table are listed below.
- Alkali metals
- Alkaline earth metals
- Transition metals
- Inner transition metals (lanthanides and actinides)
- Post transition metals
- Metalloids
- Reactive nonmetals
- Noble gases
Other important topics related to elements of periodic table
Periodic trends in periodic table (A complete guide to all the periodic trends)
Labeled periodic tables (13+ labeled periodic table images that will make your study easier)
Metals, nonmetals and metalloids of periodic table (Where you will get a simple guide on metals, nonmetals as well as metalloids of the periodic table)
Periodic table Groups (All the 18 groups of periodic table explained with the labeled images)
Periodic table Periods (All the 7 periods of periodic table explained with period names)
References:
- Haynes, W. M. (Ed.). (2014, June 4). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17118
- “Nature’s Building Blocks.” Google Books, John Emsley,
books.google.com/books/about/Nature_s_Building_Blocks.html?id=2EfYXzwPo3UC. - Bondi, A. (1964, March). van der Waals Volumes and Radii. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 68(3), 441–451. https://doi.org/10.1021/j100785a001
- “National Institute of Standards and Technology.” NIST.gov, physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/ASD/ionEnergy.html. Accessed 15 Apr. 2022.
- Electronic structure of the elements. (2000, March). The European Physical Journal C, 15(1–4), 78–79. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02683401
- Holden, et al. (2018, December 1). IUPAC Periodic Table of the Elements and Isotopes (IPTEI) for the Education Community (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 90(12), 1833–2092. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0703
- Sansonetti, J. E., & Martin, W. C. (2005, December). Handbook of Basic Atomic Spectroscopic Data. Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, 34(4), 1559–2259. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1800011
- Prohaska, Johanna, et al. “Standard Atomic Weights of the Elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report).” De Gruyter, 1 May 2022, https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2019-0603.
- Bedford, et al. (1996, April 1). Recommended values of temperature on the International Temperature Scale of 1990 for a selected set of secondary reference points. Metrologia, 33(2), 133–154. https://doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/33/2/3
- Zhang, et al. (2011, January 11). Corrected Values for Boiling Points and Enthalpies of Vaporization of Elements in Handbooks. Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data, 56(2), 328–337. https://doi.org/10.1021/je1011086
- Possolo, et al. (2018, January 4). Interpreting and propagating the uncertainty of the standard atomic weights (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 90(2), 395–424. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-0402
- Wolfram Research (2007), ElementData, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/ElementData.html (updated 2014).
- “Crystal Structure Databases.” Carleton College, serc.carleton.edu/research_education/crystallography/xldatabases.html. Accessed 20 Apr. 2022.
- Degtyareva, Olga. “Simple Metals at High Pressures.” Springer, 1 Jan. 2010, link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-90-481-9258-8_23.
- “Ground Levels and Ionization Energies for the Neutral Atoms.” NIST, 21 July 2009, https://dx.doi.org/10.18434/T42P4C.
- J.A. Dean (ed), Lange’s Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 4; Table 4.5, Electronegativities of the Elements, http://fptl.ru/biblioteka/spravo4niki/dean.pdf.
- Allred, A. (1961, June). Electronegativity values from thermochemical data. Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry, 17(3–4), 215–221. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1902(61)80142-5
- Nefedov, V. I., et al. “Electronic Configurations and the Periodic Table for Superheavy Elements – Doklady Physical Chemistry.” Springer, 1 June 2006, link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0012501606060029.
- “Atomic Spectroscopic Data.” National Institute of Standards and Technology, physics.nist.gov/PhysRefData/Handbook/periodictable.htm. Accessed 17 Apr. 2022.
- “Chemical Elements Database.” PubChem, pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov. Accessed 22 June 2022.
- “Periodic Table of Elements.” Periodic Table – Royal Society of Chemistry, www.rsc.org/periodic-table. Accessed 4 May 2022.
- J.A. Dean (ed), Lange’s Handbook of Chemistry (15th Edition), McGraw-Hill, 1999; Section 3; Table 3.2 Physical Constants of Inorganic Compounds, http://fptl.ru/biblioteka/spravo4niki/dean.pdf.
Article by;
Jay is an educator and has helped more than 100,000 students in their studies by providing simple and easy explanations on different science-related topics. With a desire to make learning accessible for everyone, he founded Knords Learning, an online learning platform that provides students with easily understandable explanations.
Read more about our Editorial process.