Bohrium element (Bh) is in group 7 and period 7 of a periodic table. Bohrium is in the d-block and it is classified as a transition element on the periodic table.
There is a lot more information related to bohrium which is mentioned in the Information Table given below.
So let’s dive right into it!
Table of contents
- Bohrium element (Information Table)
- Bohrium element in Periodic table
- Facts about Bohrium
- Properties of Bohrium
- Uses of Bohrium
Bohrium Element (Information Table)
The important data related to bohrium element is given in the table below.
Atomic number of bohrium | 107 |
Symbol of bohrium | Bh |
Atomic mass of bohrium (most stable isotope) | 270 u |
Protons, Neutrons & Electrons in bohrium | Protons: 107, Neutrons: 155, Electrons: 107 |
Group number of bohrium in periodic table | 7 |
Period number of bohrium in periodic table | 7 |
Block of bohrium in periodic table | d-block |
Category of bohrium | Transition metal |
Bohr model or Electrons per shell or Electrons arrangement in bohrium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 13, 2 |
Electron configuration of bohrium | [Rn] 5f14 6d5 7s2 |
Orbital diagram of bohrium | |
Density of bohrium | 26-27 g/cm3 |
Crystal structure of bohrium (predicted) | Hexagonal Close Packing (HCP) |
Also see: Interactive Periodic Table (It has rotating bohr models as well as many other details of all the 118 elements in a single periodic table).
Bohrium element in Periodic table
The Bohrium element (Bh) has the atomic number 107 and is located in group 7 and period 7. Bohrium is a metal and it is classified as a transition element.
H | He | ||||||||||||||||
Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | ||||||||||
Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | Ar | ||||||||||
K | Ca | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ge | As | Se | Br | Kr |
Rb | Sr | Y | Zr | Nb | Mo | Tc | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag | Cd | In | Sn | Sb | Te | I | Xe |
Cs | Ba | La* | Hf | Ta | W | Re | Os | Ir | Pt | Au | Hg | Tl | Pb | Bi | Po | At | Rn |
Fr | Ra | Ac** | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Nh | Fl | Mc | Lv | Ts | Og |
*Ce | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | ||||
**Th | Pa | U | Np | Pu | Am | Cm | Bk | Cf | Es | Fm | Md | No | Lr |
Click on above elements in the periodic table to see their information.
Facts about bohrium
Here are a few interesting facts about the bohrium element.
- Peter Armbruster and his team discovered bohrium element at Darmstadt (Germany), in the year 1981.
- Bohrium was given its name to honor the physicist Neils Bohr.
- Bohrium is a radioactive element which is artificially prepared in the laboratory.
- Bohrium has 12 isotopes and all these isotopes are radioactive.
- 270Bh is the most stable isotope with a half-life of only 61 seconds.
Properties of bohrium
Here is a list of some physical properties and chemical properties of bohrium.
- Bohrium is a radioactive element with a very short half-life.
- Bohrium may have solid state at room temperature and pressure.
- The density of bohrium is predicted to be between 26-27 g/cm3 and its most stable isotope has an atomic mass 270 amu.
- The most common oxidation state of bohrium is expected to be +7.
Uses of bohrium
Bohrium is highly radioactive and it has a very short half life. So it does not have any commercial uses, and it is used in research work only.
External resources:
- Bohrium – Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table. (n.d.). Bohrium – Element Information, Properties and Uses | Periodic Table. https://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/107/bohrium
- Haynes, W. M. (Ed.). (2014, June 4). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17118
- Kaye, G W.C., & Laby, T H. Tables of physical and chemical constants. 15th Edition. United States.
- Sansonetti, J. E., & Martin, W. C. (2005, December). Handbook of Basic Atomic Spectroscopic Data. Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, 34(4), 1559–2259. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1800011
- Bondi, A. (1964, March). van der Waals Volumes and Radii. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 68(3), 441–451. https://doi.org/10.1021/j100785a001
- Holden, et al. (2018, December 1). IUPAC Periodic Table of the Elements and Isotopes (IPTEI) for the Education Community (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 90(12), 1833–2092. https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2015-0703
- Bohrium – Wikipedia. (2013, October 4). Bohrium – Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohrium
- P. (n.d.). Bohrium | Bh (Element) – PubChem. Bohrium | Bh (Element) – PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/element/Bohrium
- It’s Elemental – The Element Bohrium. (n.d.). It’s Elemental – the Element Bohrium. https://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele107.html
- Eichler, R., Brüchle, W., Dressler, R., Düllmann, C., Eichler, B., Gäggeler, H. W., Gregorich, K. E., Hoffman, D. C., Hübener, S., Jost, D. T., Kirbach, U. W., Laue, C. A., Lavanchy, V. M., Nitsche, H., Patin, J. B., Piguet, D., Schädel, M., Shaughnessy, D. A., Strellis, D. A., . . . Yakushev, A. B. (2000, September). Chemical characterization of bohrium (element 107). Nature, 407(6800), 63–65. https://doi.org/10.1038/35024044
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