Lawrencium element (Lr) is in period 7 of a periodic table. Lawrencium is in the f-block and it is classified as an actinide on the periodic table.
There is a lot more information related to lawrencium which is mentioned in the Information Table given below.
So let’s dive right into it!
Table of contents
- Lawrencium element (Information Table)
- Lawrencium element in Periodic table
- Facts about Lawrencium
- Properties of Lawrencium
- Uses of Lawrencium
Lawrencium Element (Information Table)
The important data related to lawrencium element is given in the table below.
Atomic number of lawrencium | 103 |
Symbol of lawrencium | Lr |
Atomic mass of lawrencium (most stable isotope) | 266 u |
Protons, Neutrons & Electrons in lawrencium | Protons: 103, Neutrons: 159, Electrons: 103 |
State of lawrencium (at STP) | Solid |
Period number of lawrencium in periodic table | 7 |
Block of lawrencium in periodic table | f-block |
Category of lawrencium | Inner transition metals |
Bohr model or Electrons per shell or Electrons arrangement in lawrencium | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 9, 2 |
Electron configuration of lawrencium | [Rn] 5f14 7s2 7p1 |
Orbital diagram of lawrencium | |
Electronegativity of lawrencium (on pauling scale) | 1.3 |
Density of lawrencium (predicted) | 14.4 g/cm3 |
Main isotope of lawrencium | 262Lr |
Melting point of lawrencium (predicted) | 1900 K or 1627 °C or 2961 °F |
Crystal structure of lawrencium (predicted) | Hexagonal Close Packed (HCP) |
Also see: Interactive Periodic Table (It has rotating bohr models as well as many other details of all the 118 elements in a single periodic table).
Lawrencium element in Periodic table
The Lawrencium element (Lr) has the atomic number 103 and is located in period 7. Lawrencium is a metal and it is classified as an actinide group element.
H | He | ||||||||||||||||
Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | ||||||||||
Na | Mg | Al | Si | P | S | Cl | Ar | ||||||||||
K | Ca | Sc | Ti | V | Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu | Zn | Ga | Ge | As | Se | Br | Kr |
Rb | Sr | Y | Zr | Nb | Mo | Tc | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag | Cd | In | Sn | Sb | Te | I | Xe |
Cs | Ba | La* | Hf | Ta | W | Re | Os | Ir | Pt | Au | Hg | Tl | Pb | Bi | Po | At | Rn |
Fr | Ra | Ac** | Rf | Db | Sg | Bh | Hs | Mt | Ds | Rg | Cn | Nh | Fl | Mc | Lv | Ts | Og |
*Ce | Pr | Nd | Pm | Sm | Eu | Gd | Tb | Dy | Ho | Er | Tm | Yb | Lu | ||||
**Th | Pa | U | Np | Pu | Am | Cm | Bk | Cf | Es | Fm | Md | No | Lr |
Click on above elements in the periodic table to see their information.
Facts about lawrencium
Here are a few interesting facts about the lawrencium element.
- Lawrencium was given its name to honor the chemist Ernst Lawrence.
- Lawrencium is not available naturally and it is an artificially made element.
- Lawrencium has 14 isotopes and all these isotopes are radioactive in nature.
- 266Lr is the most stable isotope of lawrencium and it has a half life of 10 hours.
Properties of lawrencium
Here is a list of some physical properties and chemical properties of lawrencium.
- Lawrencium is harmful as well as a radioactive element.
- The predicted density of lawrencium is 14.4 g/cm3 and its most stable isotope has an atomic mass 266 amu.
- The crystal structure of lawrencium is predicted as HCP.
- The melting point of lawrencium is 1900 K (predicted).
- The most common oxidation states of lawrencium are +3 and +2.
Uses of lawrencium
Lawrencium has no commercial uses due to its radioactive nature and scarcity, but it is generally used for research work in chemistry.
External resources:
- Lawrencium – Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table. (n.d.). Lawrencium – Element Information, Properties and Uses | Periodic Table. https://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/element/103/lawrencium
- Lawrencium – Wikipedia. (2020, March 15). Lawrencium – Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrencium
- P. (n.d.). Lawrencium | Lr (Element) – PubChem. Lawrencium | Lr (Element) – PubChem. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/element/Lawrencium
- It’s Elemental – The Element Lawrencium. (n.d.). It’s Elemental – the Element Lawrencium. https://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele103.html
- Lawrencium | CCDC. (n.d.). Lawrencium | CCDC. https://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/elements/lawrencium/
- Periodic Table of Elements: Los Alamos National Laboratory. (n.d.). Periodic Table of Elements: Los Alamos National Laboratory. https://periodic.lanl.gov/103.shtml
- Nagame, Y. (2016, February 19). Lawrencium’s place at the table. Nature Chemistry, 8(3), 282–282. https://doi.org/10.1038/nchem.2460
- Henderson, R. A. (2018, July 5). Chemical and nuclear properties of lawrencium (element 103) and hahnium (element 105). Chemical and Nuclear Properties of Lawrencium (Element 103) and Hahnium (Element 105) – UNT Digital Library. https://doi.org/10.2172/6362919
- Lawrencium experiment could shake up periodic table. (2015, April 8). Lawrencium Experiment Could Shake up Periodic Table | Research | Chemistry World. https://www.chemistryworld.com/news/lawrencium-experiment-could-shake-up-periodic-table/8438.article
- Haynes, W. M. (Ed.). (2014, June 4). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17118
- Kaye, G W.C., & Laby, T H. Tables of physical and chemical constants. 15th Edition. United States.
- Sansonetti, J. E., & Martin, W. C. (2005, December). Handbook of Basic Atomic Spectroscopic Data. Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, 34(4), 1559–2259. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1800011
- Bondi, A. (1964, March). van der Waals Volumes and Radii. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 68(3), 441–451. https://doi.org/10.1021/j100785a001
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